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Champagne

Champagne Degrees of Fizz

Back to Champagne Home | Fizz | Styles | Sweetness
Champagne Houses | Champagne Tasting Notes  

You didn't know that there were different names for sparkling wines?

SPARKLING 
The broad, generic term for any wine that contains carbon dioxide (CO2) in solution.
MOUSSEAUX ("moo-so") the French term for sparkling. 
Full sparkling wines like Champagne have CO2 5 to 6 times normal atmospheric pressure in the bottle. This is why Champagne bottles are made of heavy glass and have the cork wired down.
CREMANT ("cray-mawN") 
With CO2 about 2 to 4 atmospheres of pressure, resulting in a wine that pours with a, creamy froth, without the intensely sparkling nature of fully sparkling wines. Crmant is also used in modern times for fully sparkling wines made outside the Champagne region.
PETILLANT ("Peh-tee-yawN") 
A lightly sparkling wine, with less than 2 atmospheres of CO2. Called "Frizzante" ("free-zahn-tay") 
in Italian, they pour with a quick froth and go still quickly in the glass, leaving a prickly impression.

PERLANT ("Pair-lawN") 
With just a hint of carbonation, barely enough to make it prickle.

 

 


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